Citing Foreign-Language Sources
Below are basic citation templates and examples on how to cite a foreign-language source in MLA format, APA format, and Chicago style. They are specifically for the French book Le Petit Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.
To create a citation for a source in a foreign language, here are some pieces of information you may need:
Author name(s)
Title of the work* (you may need the title in the original language, depending on your citation style)
Where the work was published
Date the work was published
If you cite a book in its original language, you just cite the book like any other reference (though you may have to translate the book into the language you are writing in). If a book is translated, a translator’s note needs to be added.
For source-type specific citation examples (e.g., video, image, article), please see our other citation style guides.
Citing a foreign-language source in MLA format
MLA format works-cited entry template and example:
Author Last Name, Author First Name. Title in the Original Language [Translated Title]. Publisher, Year.
de Saint-Exupéry, Antoine. Le Petit Prince[The Little Prince]. Gallimard, 1943.
MLA format in-text citation template and example:
(Author’s Last Name Page #)
(de Saint-Exupéry 6)
Citing a translated source in MLA format
MLA format works-cited entry template and example:
Translator Last Name, First Name, translator. Translated Title. By Author First and Last Name, Publisher, Year Published.
Howard, Richard, translator. The Little Prince. By Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Harcourt Inc., 2000.
MLA format in-text citation template and example:
(Translator Last Name Page #)
(Howard 6)
Citing a foreign-language source in APA format
APA format reference-list entry template and example:
Author Last Name, First Initial. (Year Published). Title in the original language [Translated title]. Publisher.
de Saint-Exupéry, A. (1943). Le petit prince [The little prince]. Gallimard.
APA format in-text citation template and example:
(Author’s Last Name, Year Published, p. Page#)
(de Saint-Exupéry, 1943, p. 6)
Citing a translated foreign-language source in APA format
APA format reference-list entry template and example:
Author Last Name, First Initial. (Year Republished). Translated title (Translator First Initial. Last Name, Trans.). Publisher. (Original work published year)
de Saint-Exupéry, A. (2000). The little prince (R. Howard, Trans.). Harcourt Inc. (Original work published 1943)
APA format in-text citation template and example:
(Author’s Last Name, Original Publication/ Year Republished, p. #)
(de Saint-Exupéry, 1943/2000, p. 6)
Citing a foreign-language source in Chicago format (Notes-Bib.)
Chicago style reference-list entry template and example:
Author Last Name, First Name. Original Title [Translated Title]. City of Publication: Publisher, Year Published.
de Saint-Exupéry, Antoine. Le Petit Prince [The Little Prince]. Paris: Gallimard, 1943.
Chicago style footnote template and example:
Author First Last Name, Original Title [Translated Title], (City of Publication: Publisher, Year Published).
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Le Petit Prince [The Little Prince], (Paris: Gallimard, 1943).
Citing a translated foreign-language source in Chicago format (Notes-Bib.)
Chicago style reference-list entry template and example:
Author Last Name, First Name. Translated Title. Translated by Translator First Last Name. City of Publication: Publisher, Year Published.
de Saint-Exupéry, Antoine. The Little Prince. Translated by Richard Howard. New York: Harcourt Inc., 2000.
Chicago style footnote template and example:
Author First and Last Name, Translated Title, trans. Translator First and Last Name (City of Publication: Publisher, Year Published).
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, The Little Prince, trans. Richard Howard (New York: Harcourt Inc., 2000).
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